‘Inclusive classes’ is a necessity all over the world since both
disabled and abled students are taught in the same class having equal opportunities
to participate so that disabled students are no longer treated as weak people.
In Lebanon, the latest number of registered disabled people until the end of
January, 2013 is 80,703.Thus, as a teacher I may have disabled students in my
class. Thus, if I don’t have enough knowledge about how I should deal with such
students and what strategies, methods and techniques I should include in my
class I will face problems. As a result, successful learning will be
prohibited. To have a good repertoire about childhood inclusion, I attended an
online webinar on February 28 titled ’12 Keys to High-Quality Early Childhood Inclusion’
presented by Kathryn Wahl.
This webinar is very important and beneficial since it defines
inclusion and makes its meaning clear by using pictures to show the differences
between this concept and segregation, integration and exclusion. This comparison
helps me truly understand that inclusion is about including students of
different abilities in one class where effective learning takes place.
Moreover, this webinar helps me know that inclusion is not only
about putting students of different abilities in the same class. It is also
promoting belonging and membership. As teachers, we should encourage
participation of all students in class work. Kathryn said that this happens
when the teacher uses evidence-based practices and adapt the activities she
designs to suit all students like using visual aids and activities that demand
students’ movement from their seats.
In addition to that, Kathryn tells us how the environment in class
should be. She emphasizes that the environment should be a friendly and not a
holistic one. This happens by facilitating communication between students
themselves and between the teacher and the students. Thus, as a teacher I will
be a good listener and an observer for peer interaction so that I will
interfere when needed.
Furthermore, inclusion is not only beneficial for disabled
students. Kathryn informed us that inclusion has good impact on the society and
on the abled students same as on the disabled ones. She mentioned that when the
disabled students are taught in a natural way they establish good relationship
with their peers, have higher self-esteem and overcome fears. Also, inclusion
benefits the adults and teachers since they know more about the resources in
the community and helps prepare all children for future experience in their
society.
ICP (Inclusive Classroom Profile) by Soukakou is mentioned by
Kathryn as an instrument measure used to assess the quality of inclusion
practices. She suggested that the ICP helps us know if we are practicing high
quality inclusion or not. She said that the ICP is designed to be used in
classes that have at least one disabled student. In fact, Kathryn talked a lot
about this instrument and mentioned that the 12 areas are identified when are
graded by the ICP to define the quality of inclusion. As a teacher, I will look
at the twelve areas that I will mention then in this reflection to know if I am
using a high quality inclusion in my classroom or not.
Moreover, Kathryn mentioned the 12 Keys that make the class a
really inclusive and successful one. In fact, these keys are fruitful and will
be essentials in my class. Some of these keys are: The teacher should help
students use the materials and should promote ease of use.- Children should
have the freedom to choose their play.- The teacher should help in conflict
resolution.- Membership should take place to promote social climate and to
nurture individual differences.- The teacher should insist on having effective
communication in her class by using different aids and she should look at the
quality of the social interaction.-The teacher should encourage students’
participation in group activities by motivating them.
This webinar gives me the principals that will make my class a
place where any student is welcomed and where my pupils’ needs are met. As a
teacher, I will make sure that my students are sharing me the decisions
regarding the lessons I will explain or the activities I will do. Also, I will
choose topics that are related to their interests so that they participate in classroom
discussion. In addition to that, I will monitor students’ interaction and build
team spirit by making activities that promote students’ respect and effective
communication. Also, I will manage a comfortable space in class so that all
students are able to easily move and get access to the material.
Kathryn’s
webinar about classroom inclusion is interesting and beneficial. But Kathryn
herself admits that she is fast by saying ‘I’m too fast’. In my opinion, what
is important is to have fruitful information and be presented in a suitable
speed where the listeners aren’t annoyed by the amount of information they are
thinking about instead of having a lot of information and the listener don’t
have to deeply think about them.
Attending this webinar was a nice
experience since it is the first online webinar I watch. I found that attending
webinars has many advantages like saving money and time, having the opportunity
to contact with the presenter after the webinar is finished and gaining
fruitful knowledge and information while staying home or in the office.
I attended the same Webinar. It was really beneficial, and it offered precious information that can be applied in the classroom.
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