In this blog, you will find my reflections, activities and projects related to education.
Sunday, May 20, 2018
Monday, April 9, 2018
My Graduation...the ending & the beginning...
My graduation is the day that refreshes my soul. It is the day that I dreamt about for many years. The tremendous feeling of success was really unique because it was accompanied with pride. Proud of earning the Bachelor degree in Teaching English as Second Language although I am a mom for two sons who has a lot of responsibilities. Many graduates told me about how nice the feelings are when they threw the graduation cap to the sky. This action is the most amazing one that I did in that day. I felt that I reached the stars and then came back to earth.
In addition to that, the moment when I saw my sons in the graduation ceremony I cried. I cried because they have great favor. Their nice characters helped me a lot in being who I am now and in achieving my dream. Support is not only limited to adults. Children's support is effective more than that of adults. I thank God for his blessings and for giving me more than I deserve.
Moreover, I want to thank the Education Department at LIU for making this department an excellent one. It makes us, the students of Education, proud of the high level of education that we are receiving.
Finally, I am happy because my dream comes true. My experience proves the reality of my favorite quote that says 'The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.'
Sunday, April 8, 2018
A class should be like heaven on Earth
As adults, we always prefer to sit in an organized place that has a nice view, moderate temperature and colorful colors. Every teacher should put herself in the student’s place and have a deep look on the classroom that she decorated and organized. Every time she should ask: ‘Is this the favorite place that everyone like to spend most of his time in?’ Teachers should adapt the class’s environment to the students’ needs. The environment has a big role in making students feel good about classrooms. Thus, as teachers, we should always start the year of school by introducing the students to a class that is like a heaven on earth to make them sing happily like birds all the school year.
In our classrooms, we should leave enough spaces for easy movement between the desks for students and for us. Our classes also should include learning centers to aid learning in addition to enough boxes and book cases. Moreover, our classes should be painted with bright colors instead of dark ones. Boards should also be at the middle of classes so that all students easily see the writing on it.
Nowadays, most schools put desks in rows and columns where only the students in the front are attentive and those in the back aren't. I prefer putting the desks in u-shape to avoid the inequality between students. In addition to that, there should be specific places for putting the bags instead of putting them beside their desks where students fall down and hurt themselves.
Having enough equipment and materials inside classes is essential because it saves teachers' time and makes learning better. Having a projector and a smart board attract students and make them more engaged in learning. Technology facilitates learning. It doesn't hinder learning as some people think. Using technology in teaching is a necessity in this century.
Students spend about five hours a day in their schools. Having a classroom physical environment that satisfy students’ needs and teacher’s goal is essential for effective learning. The environment should match my objectives as a teacher, both in terms of human interaction and instructional approach. The arrangement of seating is one major variable. Including students in creating the physical environment can enhance that environment, increase the feeling of classroom community, and give students a sense of empowerment. As a future teacher, I will allow my students to participate in the classroom’s arrangement, rules and activities that suit our goals.
Wednesday, April 4, 2018
My Teaching Philosophy
‘All kids’ need is a little help, a little hope, and
somebody who believes in them,’ said Magic Johnson. All children are
intelligent and have the ability to learn if they have the sources that know
the appropriate ways of teaching to bring out this intelligence and creativity.
For the students’ abilities to be discovered and found, I should provide
support and motivation. I will understand the students and how they think.
Referring to Gardener’s theory of intelligence, every
child is intelligent. But they all differ in the field that they are successful
or intelligent in. My work is to use the appropriate teaching designs that show
the students’ tendency toward certain topics or subjects. Then I will depend my
teaching on the topics that attract the students and make them more engaged in
the material. Through the students’ interaction in class I will know the field
that the students are intelligent in so I will design exercises that suit their
preferences to make them develop a positive attitude toward the target
language.
The overall goal is to create a classroom environment
that is cooperative and motivating. I believe that motivation is the key that
makes children with different abilities attentive to the classroom work.
Affections have a big role in attracting the students toward learning. I am
sure that my love to my major and to English especially will be reflected in my
students’ work. This love will make my children in love with English and with
me also.
My desire is to make my classroom fully engaged in the
material. Meaningful learning aids in achieving this desire. My activities will
activate the students’ prior knowledge so that they will relate it to the
current material. In this way, the students will be physically and mentally
involved. In addition to that, my lesson topics will depend on authentic ones
related to newly invented materials, new cartoon characters, and new successful
people and celebrities.
My role as a teacher is to be a good model. I will be
aware of my verbal and non-verbal language so that they will give my students
positive idea toward the material. I will try my best to involve modeling,
guided practice and independent practice in the classroom. I will try to be not
biased and fair with all the students because this will make both of us relaxed
and committed to school work.
I will be
always ready to listen same as to teach my students. Children are the buds of
our life. They are easily affected by various life’s aspects and problems. I
will be a counselor who builds trust with his students and who exerts effort to
help them overcome the bad moments they are living physically and
psychologically.
I believe that students can add to teaching same as
teaching gives to them. The students’ interaction to the method used in class
is a sign that helps me make changes in the method applied. I will adjust the
method in the way that best suits my class. Also, I will consider my students’
emotions and replies as an evaluation for my teaching and an encouragement to
complete my work.
Tuesday, April 3, 2018
Attending the Webinar: ’12 Keys to High-Quality Early Childhood Inclusion’
‘Inclusive classes’ is a necessity all over the world since both
disabled and abled students are taught in the same class having equal opportunities
to participate so that disabled students are no longer treated as weak people.
In Lebanon, the latest number of registered disabled people until the end of
January, 2013 is 80,703.Thus, as a teacher I may have disabled students in my
class. Thus, if I don’t have enough knowledge about how I should deal with such
students and what strategies, methods and techniques I should include in my
class I will face problems. As a result, successful learning will be
prohibited. To have a good repertoire about childhood inclusion, I attended an
online webinar on February 28 titled ’12 Keys to High-Quality Early Childhood Inclusion’
presented by Kathryn Wahl.
This webinar is very important and beneficial since it defines
inclusion and makes its meaning clear by using pictures to show the differences
between this concept and segregation, integration and exclusion. This comparison
helps me truly understand that inclusion is about including students of
different abilities in one class where effective learning takes place.
Moreover, this webinar helps me know that inclusion is not only
about putting students of different abilities in the same class. It is also
promoting belonging and membership. As teachers, we should encourage
participation of all students in class work. Kathryn said that this happens
when the teacher uses evidence-based practices and adapt the activities she
designs to suit all students like using visual aids and activities that demand
students’ movement from their seats.
In addition to that, Kathryn tells us how the environment in class
should be. She emphasizes that the environment should be a friendly and not a
holistic one. This happens by facilitating communication between students
themselves and between the teacher and the students. Thus, as a teacher I will
be a good listener and an observer for peer interaction so that I will
interfere when needed.
Furthermore, inclusion is not only beneficial for disabled
students. Kathryn informed us that inclusion has good impact on the society and
on the abled students same as on the disabled ones. She mentioned that when the
disabled students are taught in a natural way they establish good relationship
with their peers, have higher self-esteem and overcome fears. Also, inclusion
benefits the adults and teachers since they know more about the resources in
the community and helps prepare all children for future experience in their
society.
ICP (Inclusive Classroom Profile) by Soukakou is mentioned by
Kathryn as an instrument measure used to assess the quality of inclusion
practices. She suggested that the ICP helps us know if we are practicing high
quality inclusion or not. She said that the ICP is designed to be used in
classes that have at least one disabled student. In fact, Kathryn talked a lot
about this instrument and mentioned that the 12 areas are identified when are
graded by the ICP to define the quality of inclusion. As a teacher, I will look
at the twelve areas that I will mention then in this reflection to know if I am
using a high quality inclusion in my classroom or not.
Moreover, Kathryn mentioned the 12 Keys that make the class a
really inclusive and successful one. In fact, these keys are fruitful and will
be essentials in my class. Some of these keys are: The teacher should help
students use the materials and should promote ease of use.- Children should
have the freedom to choose their play.- The teacher should help in conflict
resolution.- Membership should take place to promote social climate and to
nurture individual differences.- The teacher should insist on having effective
communication in her class by using different aids and she should look at the
quality of the social interaction.-The teacher should encourage students’
participation in group activities by motivating them.
This webinar gives me the principals that will make my class a
place where any student is welcomed and where my pupils’ needs are met. As a
teacher, I will make sure that my students are sharing me the decisions
regarding the lessons I will explain or the activities I will do. Also, I will
choose topics that are related to their interests so that they participate in classroom
discussion. In addition to that, I will monitor students’ interaction and build
team spirit by making activities that promote students’ respect and effective
communication. Also, I will manage a comfortable space in class so that all
students are able to easily move and get access to the material.
Kathryn’s
webinar about classroom inclusion is interesting and beneficial. But Kathryn
herself admits that she is fast by saying ‘I’m too fast’. In my opinion, what
is important is to have fruitful information and be presented in a suitable
speed where the listeners aren’t annoyed by the amount of information they are
thinking about instead of having a lot of information and the listener don’t
have to deeply think about them.
Attending this webinar was a nice
experience since it is the first online webinar I watch. I found that attending
webinars has many advantages like saving money and time, having the opportunity
to contact with the presenter after the webinar is finished and gaining
fruitful knowledge and information while staying home or in the office.
Monday, April 2, 2018
Should Attendance be Mandatory or Optional?
A missed school day is a lost opportunity for
students to learn. It has been noticed in all classes that students who attend
classes do better. A conducted research in LIU showed that 85% of the students
who attend classes had a good understanding of things and thus achieved higher
grades (Yassine, 2016). Shimoof and
Catrina (2001) found that students who assigned in at each class meeting
attended more classes and scored higher grades of quizzes.
As a second year education student,
I have taken a statistical research course that mentions different topics that
affect students’ performance at schools including the effects of students’
attendance on their performance. Also, I read several articles about this topic
in addition to a paper done by Yassine (2016) about whether classroom
attendance improve undergraduates’ academic achievements or not. This paper
suggests that students attending classes are directly taught by their teachers.
As a result, this provides them explicit instructions that help these students
comprehend the material better. From all these reasons, I come to realize the
need to make the attendance in schools and universities mandatory and not
optional.
Moreover, although some people
believe that in a modern world attending classes should be optional in the
presence of the internet that aids in teaching students without their need to
attend classes, there are many reasons to encourage mandatory attendance such
as the academic achievements, the difficulty in making friends and the loss of
confidence of students who don’t attend classes.
When learners are absent from
school, there will be gaps in their knowledge that cause them problems and thus
affect their academic performance (Davidson, Krik, Malcolm & Wilson). Also,
Romer (1993) provides quantitative data that suggests a positive correlation
between attendance and learning achievements. Attending a lesson one time and
missing it one time will create some kind of disconnection in the material the
students learn. Therefore, many times students who absent a lot would lose
interest in the course and in the material simply because they failed to find
any relationship between the materials they learn in every lesson.
Furthermore, Schoenbrum (2007)
argues that some students suggest that they can learn more from not going to
class. They believe that instead of wasting time being bored and distracted in
classes, they can sit down on their own, focus and learn the material.
Surprisingly, a contradiction to this thought is highlighted in the surveys by
the majority of a sample indicates that 97% between agree and strongly agree.
The agreement is that attending classes brings good understanding of the
subject learn at university.
Also, absentees have a hard time in making and keeping friends.
That’s because their peers usually regard them with disrespect and disdain
(Davidson et al.). They don’t meet them on regular bases so it would be
difficult for them to form long lasting relationships with their classmates. The
poor attenders also have bad relationships with their teachers because direct
teaching results in warm affections between the students and the teachers
through caring, advising and interacting with each other. Some teachers also
consider missing classes a disrespectful act produced from the student.
In addition to that, poor attenders become frustrated, bad
tempered, undisciplined and insecure (Davidson et al.). They lose their
confidence and sense of belonging because of their insecurity situations. The
non-belonging feeling affects the students’ psychological status and thus
results in the loss in their self-esteem. This feeling results in the students’
underachievement and hate to school more and more. As a result, the students
reject any advice given by their teachers or parents.
Some researchers argue that adult students can decide what is
better for them and that if students are forced to do what they don’t want,
their rights to make decisions will be violated (The Research Paper Factory).
However, students are still students young they are or old. Education is
essential and adults’ age is not an age of full consciousness and realization.
An adult student still likes to stay up all night and sleep all morning same as
a young one. Students also take their own decisions in many things such as food,
clothes and the majors or courses they would like to take. Compulsory
attendance doesn’t limit the students’ decision making because they choose to
be educated so they should bear the rules of education till they graduate.
Moreover, many teachers claim that if schools let students choose
to attend classes, the classroom environment would be better (The Research
Paper Factory). The classroom atmosphere depends on the teacher’s personality
and the usage of different and suitable ways to manage her class. In every
class there are cooperative and lazy students. If they are not obliged to
attend classes on regular bases by the school, their parents might oblige them to
do that rather than to quit school.
In conclusion, although opinions differ about classroom attendance,
many researches support a strong relation between classroom attendance and
students’ performance. Also, many students know the good effects of attending
classes. Moore found that more than 90% of students in introductory science
classes know on the first day of classes that they have a better chance of
receiving higher grades if they regularly attend class. Thus, both the
students’ beliefs and the researches’ results prove that attendance has a big
impact on the students’ achievements and personality. For these reasons,
attendance in schools and universities should be mandatory not optional.
References:
Catrina & Shimooff (2001) Attendance and Grades - UTSA Department Communication
communication.utsa.edu/leblanc/articles/art31
Effects in Seven LEAS
dera.ioe.ac.uk/8655/1/RR424.pdf
Achievements?
Thursday, March 29, 2018
A Teacher Is a Counselor!
A teacher is not only responsible for teaching students. She/he should help students solve problems they face inside or outside school to prevent any negative impact that may affect students' academic achievements. Being a counselor is not an easy task. An effective counselor has specific characteristics. He has a special identity. He shouldn't be a copy of others. His authentic personality makes him a person to be trusted. He also is opened to change. He works toward becoming a knowledgeable person about the therapeutic models to be used by asking others and reading books about counseling. In addition to that, he possesses effective interpersonal skills. He cooperates with students to help them reach their goals.
Counseling is essential in schools because it brings benefits to students, school and community. It is our role as teachers to make people accept counseling for their children by showing its importance and fruitful impacts.
Wednesday, March 21, 2018
Mother's Day!
To all the mothers in the world, Happy Mothers' Day!
To all those women who are awaken while their children asleep.
To all those guardians who have unpaid multitasks.
To all those angels that are protecting their kids from life's evilness.
To all those committed women who keep on working day and night.
To all the mothers who sacrifice.
To all those women who bright our lives.
To all those roses that perfume our clothes.
To all those cookers who add their unique flavors.
To all the ones who have heaven under their feet.
May God bless, protect and guard you.
Sunday, March 18, 2018
My Portfolios!
These books are my senior projects.
The first one was finished in February 2017. It is consisted of 27 observations for grade six. I enjoyed observing that class a lot since the teacher was competent. She changed my opinion about teaching this grade. I learned a lot of things from these observations. The most important thing that I realized as a teacher that the grade level is not what affects the way of teaching or the level of excitement of the lesson. What is essential is the methods that the teacher uses in addition to her active role and personality in class. These factors make any lesson interesting and beneficial at the same time.
The first one was finished in February 2017. It is consisted of 27 observations for grade six. I enjoyed observing that class a lot since the teacher was competent. She changed my opinion about teaching this grade. I learned a lot of things from these observations. The most important thing that I realized as a teacher that the grade level is not what affects the way of teaching or the level of excitement of the lesson. What is essential is the methods that the teacher uses in addition to her active role and personality in class. These factors make any lesson interesting and beneficial at the same time.
This is my second portfolio. It includes 25 observations for grade two. This class was amazing. Students were like the busy bees. They are active and show rich knowledge.
What makes this book different from the first one is that I add to it three lesson plans that I taught to grade two. The first period I taught is unforgettable. I was anxious and stressed.
Being teachers is not an easy thing. But looking at the students' smiles and noticing their improvement encourage us to give and work more.
Thursday, March 15, 2018
My First Picture book!
This Picture book is my first story that I wrote for the 'Children Literature course'. My aim behind the main idea and the theme is to convince children to listen to their parents' words and never ignore what their mom or dad say. I work on this project with enthusiasm since I am doing it for two goals: to finish the course with great satisfaction and to do a work that brings happiness and pride to my family in general and to my two sons especially. I was really happy when I saw my sons holding the story and showing it to my relatives saying: 'It's my mom's work!'
What makes this project special is the feedback that I had from the teachers on the Education Day 2017. This story took the first place for the best story of Children Literature Course. This makes this project and that day unforgettable!
Wednesday, March 14, 2018
The Arab Feminist Conference
The Arab Feminist Conference is one of the amazing experiences that I had. It showed how much it is important to be well organized and to always seek success. This conference proves to all women around the world that they can make big difference. Women changed how the world look or talk about them. They are no longer viewed inferior. They are no longer baby sitters or house keepers. They are highly educated and have good positions that men wish to have. This conference showed how the languages are no longer biased to men. For example, the noun 'student' is used for both male and female not for only one gender. My idol 'Miss Rasha Halat' talked about the grammatical language gender and about many languages that are no longer biased to one gender. The speech of Miss Rasha and the successful organization of the conference showed the audience that the woman is competent and that she is made for far beautiful things.
Monday, February 26, 2018
My feedback about Educational Media & Technology Course
Before I started this course, I was so interested to learn new technology skills and explore medias that enhance my level in education. Now, I feel that I am really engaged while exploring Technology in education and using important applications like google drive and blogger that make my work looks more professional and educational. This course opens the door for us to better learning environment and enjoayble one to our students who have different interests and needs. We are lucky to have such course!
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